Treatment for People with Sexual Behavior Problems:
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it true that people who sexually abuse children can change their behavior?
Yes! People can and do learn to change behavior with specialized treatment. There are treatment programs around the state that help people change their abusive behaviors and learn how to live healthy and safe lives.
Is treatment for sexual behavior problems effective?
Yes! In fact, contrary to popular belief, there is a growing body of scientific evidence that sexual offender treatment reduces the risk for future abusive behavior. According to a meta-analysis of research conducted in Canada of 23,393 cases, there were only 13.4% known cases of re-offense in 5 years (Hanson, R.K., 1998). According to another study, re-offense rates (for an average of 6.3 years at risk) were 5% of 247 men who completed treatment and 11% of 222 men who did not complete treatment. (Minnesota Department of Corrections, 1999). Some community programs in MN have outcome studies showing recidivism under 10%.
Can I go to any counselor for treatment?
No. Treatment for sexual behavior problems is highly specialized which means that it is specific to people with sexual offending behaviors. Some mental health professionals know and understand these issues, but most do not have the specialized knowledge and training.
What happens in treatment for sexual behavior problems?
In treatment, people address issues such as denial, empathy, behavior patterns or family relationships. Programs are most often in community based mental health programs or agencies and require sessions on a weekly basis in an office setting.
People with chemical use issues such as alcohol and other drugs often attend and complete treatment for those issues first. Many people are court ordered to sexual offender treatment but others choose to go on their own. People can access treatment if they have harmed someone else, or if they are at risk to harm someone sexually. Most treatment plans include group/individual therapy, and many include marital and couples therapy, family therapy, a polygraph (lie detector test), specialized testing and/or medication such as anti-depressants.
What are the goals of treatment for sexual behavior problems?
All programs vary but generally, the goals of treatment require a change in abusive and dysfunctional behavior, attitudes that support abuse, values that allow abuse, relationship dysfunction, and underlying factors such as low self esteem, mood disturbance or chemical dependency.
Is treatment just for adult men?
No. There are programs for adults and adolescents, as well as for men and women. There are also programs for children with sexual behavior concerns.
How long does treatment last?
The length and duration of the program varies depending on the progress the person in treatment makes. Treatment does not end until the person changes his or her behavior and makes healthy and safe decisions.
How much does treatment cost?
The cost varies. Most treatment facilities accept insurance. Sometimes grant or other assistance is available to help pay for treatment.
How do I find a treatment provider near me?
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The good news is that treatment for people with sexual behavior problems can and does work. There is hope and there is help!